Ingredients:
- 8 oz spaghetti or linguine
- 3 tbsp extra virgin olive oil
- 4 cloves garlic, thinly sliced
- 1/2 tsp red pepper flakes
- 1 medium lemon, zested and juiced
- 1/2 cup parmesan cheese, freshly grated
- salt to taste
- black pepper to taste
Instructions:
- Boil the water. Fill your large pot with water and add a generous amount of salt. According to guidelines from [King Arthur Baking](https://www.kingarthurbaking.com), the water should taste like the sea; this is your only chance to season the pasta itself.
- Cook the pasta. Drop your spaghetti in. Set your timer for 1 minute less than the package says. We want it al dente so it doesn't turn into mush in the pan.
- Save the liquid gold. Before you drain the pasta, scoop out 1 cup of the starchy water. Note: This is the most important step for the sauce texture.
- Sauté the aromatics. Heat 3 tbsp olive oil in your skillet over medium heat. Toss in the sliced garlic and red pepper flakes. Stir frequently for 2-3 minutes until the garlic is translucent and smells nutty, but not brown.
- Combine. Transfer the drained pasta directly into the garlic oil using tongs.
- Build the emulsion. Pour in 1/2 cup of your reserved pasta water and the lemon juice.
- Create the glaze. Stir vigorously over medium heat for about 2 minutes. Watch for the liquid to thicken and turn into a glossy glaze that clings to every strand.
- The final fold. Toss in the 2 cups of baby spinach. Stir for 30 seconds until the leaves are just wilted.
- Finish and serve. Remove the pan from the heat. Stir in the parmesan cheese and lemon zest. The cheese will melt into the glaze, making it velvety.